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Oruno Lara
Oruno Lara (1879-1924) was a Guadeloupean poet, author and historian born in Guadeloupe not to be confused with his grandson Dr. Oruno D. Lara, also a historian. Head of Pointe-à-Pitre's Guadeloupe Littéraire journal, he arrived in France in 1914 with hopes of further developing his project of a literary and political journal. He was soon engulfed in the first World War until 1919 and following traumas caused by the inhalation of gases used during the war, he was inspired to become a historian. Upon his return from war, he published a history of Guadeloupe, a text which was used to teach several generations of Guadeloupean school children. In 1919, he founded the monthly Le Monde Colonial (The Colonial World) which echoed W.E.B. Dubois' and the first Pan-African Congress' denunciations of the racism inherent to European colonialism. In 1923 he wrote the novel ''Question de Couleurs: Blanches et Noirs, Roman de Moeurs'' ( i.e. ''An issue of Colors: Whites and Blacks, a Novel'') ==Career as a Typographer and Pressman==
Oruno Lara worked from the age of 11 as an apprentice typographer at the press for the paper La Vérité which had been founded in 1888. He was then hired as a typographer at Courrier de la Guadeloupe and at La République in 1900. He then became an editor at L'Indépendant de la Pointe-à-Pitre (1901) and at the papers La Démocratie, La Vérité, at L'émancipation and at Le Nouvelliste founded by his brother Hildevert-Adolphe in 1909. Their brother Augereau founded L'Homme Enchaîné (aka ''The Chained Man'') and L'Action.
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